Ensuring safe and efficient mine operations

Howden's fan technology provides highly efficient ventilation for safe and underground mining. Heating and cooling solutions maintain an effective working environment and Ventsim software optimises system control. Chart's fuelling and water technology adds to onsite environmental management.

Fans/Ventilation

Howden fans are relied upon to maintain safe and comfortable conditions for workers within underground mines. They draw large volumes of air through the ventilation system and extract waste air and harmful gases from protected spaces.

The product range covers axial, centrifugal and mixed flow fans in a vast variety of configurations for both underground and surface fan applications. They provide versatility, economic advantages, low noise characteristics and outstanding aerodynamic performance.

Axial Fans - primary/main fans
  • Cost-effective, low-maintenance solution in providing high efficiency over a wide operating range for applications
  • Suitable for clean to moderately dirty air handling large air volumes
  • Blade pitch control can be either manually adjustable at rest or auto-variable pitch
  • Highest efficiencies possible
Centrifugal Fans - primary/main fans
  • Suitable for higher pressure, lower flow operation with a wide range of design flexibility
  • Most common solution for primary ventilation applications
  • Custom engineered fans to precisely meet the application requirements of the most demanding specifications
  • Robust fan design and suitable for dirty and corrosive air in exhaust Return Air Raises (RAR)
  • Lowest noise footprint
Mixed Flow Fans - primary/main fans
  • Cost-effective alternative to an axial flow fan in situations where dust loads are of concern
  • The mixed flow impeller is more robust and not susceptible to performance deterioration due to wear of the blades
  • Combines the benefits of Axial & Centrifugal Fans, being very robust and at the same time able to handle large air volumes
Axial Fans - secondary/auxiliary fans
  • Designed to give the highest fan output at low power consumption, providing high efficiencies across a broad operating range
  • Aerofoil blade design with efficiencies of over 85% possible
  • Adjustable pitch blades maximise operational envelope
  • Flexible and modular design - commonality of parts and flexibility on the arrangement, components and number of stages
Axial Fans - booster fans
  • Improve or augment the ventilation in a segment of the mine
  • May also be used to support flow requirements in particular locations of the mine where vertical raisers are not possible
  • Operating Range 250m3/sec, 5kPa, 1500kW

Ventsim software aids designers in understanding and developing the best systems attuned to the conditions of each mine, while Ventsim CONTROL optimizes operational safety, control and efficiency.

Fan options for mine ventilation

Mine Air Heating and Cooling

With mines located in some of the world’s most extreme climates, temperature control is a vital part of successful operation. This is also impacted by the increasing depth underground mine are reaching, necessitating cooling for safe and productive working environments.

Howden’s cooling and heating technology integrates seamlessly with the whole ventilation system.

A wide range of heaters and cooling systems are available to condition the air for supply within the mine, meaning there is great flexibility in regard to required capacity and other factors such as potential fuel sources, emissions, site configurations and operational efficiencies.

Aim: to provide controlled levels temperature within the mine ventilation system and enable continuous productive and safe working areas.

Typical processes served
  • Mine air cooling
  • Mine air heating
Applicable products/services
  • Mine cooling systems – surface Bulk Air Coolers (BAC), hard ice plants, centralised underground refrigeration, spot coolers
  • Mine heaters – direct and indirect-fired heaters, electric heaters, thermal heat recovery
Mine heating
Learn more about Mine Heating Systems
Learn more about Mine Cooling Systems

Digital Solutions

Howden has a suite of software products available through Ventsim able to enhance ventilation system design, optimise controls to achieve safe and efficient operation and enable effective liquid flows onsite.

Ventsim DESIGN

Ventsim software is the ultimate 3D mine ventilation design solution. It allows you to create a 3D model of your tunnels, shafts and raises using your existing 3D mine drawings.

  • Accurately simulate the ventilation environment to design, evaluate, and optimize underground mine ventilation systems
  • Real-time animated 3D graphics represent actual airway dimensions and shapes with animated airflows
  • Useful in all stages of ventilation design, from assessing needs and selecting hardware in planning stages to ongoing optimization of everyday mine operations
Ventsim CONTROL

Ventsim CONTROL allows you to operate on a fully automated and optimised mine ventilation solution, including Ventilation-On-Demand, based on vehicle and personnel presence.

  • Better ventilation for improved production, blast-clearing times, energy savings, and, most importantly, increased safety for underground workers
  • Includes scheduling and events, tagging and tracking technology and powerful data analytics tools
Pumpsim DESIGN

A 3-dimensional software package that simulates the pumping and transportation of liquids and slurries through piping systems and networks.

  • Simulate the behaviour of fluids inside your network in your pipes over time
  • Create a 3D representation of your system, or design your ideal one
  • Intuitive and easy to use user interface means that you can quickly create your simulation and start getting results and actions to implement in your mine
Digital solutions

Water Treatment

Responsible mining involves ensuring wastewater quality standards are maintained to protect the local environment and be compliant with regulations.

Chart has specialist water treatment and reuse technology that enables mines to remove a wide variety of contaminants from mine wastewater.

Aim: to treat wastewater to acceptable standards required for re-use or safe discharge.

Typical processes served
  • Mine wastewater treatment
Applicable products/services
  • Chart water solutions – modular units to full scale plants

With increasing scrutiny over wastewater discharge to maintain ecological environments around mines, it's important to understand the mix of contaminants present in mine water and have a robust method of treatment.

ChartWater™ offers the most efficient, cost-effective solutions for contaminant removal, including PFAS and arsenic, aerobic biological processes, pH adjustment, ozonation, desalination, odor control and aeration.

Project example

A gold mine located in Nevada, USA, had arsenic and antimony levels in the raw water well above the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s (USEPA) maximum contaminant level of 0.01 mg/L and 0.006 mg/L respectively.

Chart designed, manufactured, and commissioned an arsenic and antimony removal system rated for 1400 gallons per minute (gpm). Following a pilot, which validated the treatment approach and water quality, a full-scale system was commissioned including a coagulation/ filtration system and an adsorption system for the site.

Water treatment
Learn more at ChartWater

Power Generation

Mines often operate far from national pipeline grids and increased environmental pressures and high fuel costs are increasingly moving operators away from diesel and HFO towards lower carbon energy solutions.

Chart designs and builds complete LNG storage and vaporization solutions that enable remote mines to use natural gas as a primary fuel source. LNG is delivered to site in cryogenic transport trailers and/or ISO containers where it is stored and vaporized to provide natural gas at the point of use.

Chart LNG storage and revaporization systems are proven across multiple industry sectors, including mining, and meet all the key operational challenges:

  • Continuous, stable and reliable power supply for heavy machinery, ventilation systems and similar functions
  • Equipment is perfectly suited to extreme temperatures and harsh environments
  • Enable mining companies to reduce their environmental impact with reductions in NOx, SOx, particulates and carbon dioxide
Fuel Storage and Distribution

Example

A Chart LNG system is the primary fuel source for a diamond mine located in far north Quebec, Canada, well away from the electric and gas pipeline grids.

Read Case Study

Howden fans are relied upon to maintain safe and comfortable conditions for workers within underground mines. They draw large volumes of air through the ventilation system and extract waste air and harmful gases from protected spaces.

The product range covers axial, centrifugal and mixed flow fans in a vast variety of configurations for both underground and surface fan applications. They provide versatility, economic advantages, low noise characteristics and outstanding aerodynamic performance.

Axial Fans - primary/main fans
  • Cost-effective, low-maintenance solution in providing high efficiency over a wide operating range for applications
  • Suitable for clean to moderately dirty air handling large air volumes
  • Blade pitch control can be either manually adjustable at rest or auto-variable pitch
  • Highest efficiencies possible
Centrifugal Fans - primary/main fans
  • Suitable for higher pressure, lower flow operation with a wide range of design flexibility
  • Most common solution for primary ventilation applications
  • Custom engineered fans to precisely meet the application requirements of the most demanding specifications
  • Robust fan design and suitable for dirty and corrosive air in exhaust Return Air Raises (RAR)
  • Lowest noise footprint
Mixed Flow Fans - primary/main fans
  • Cost-effective alternative to an axial flow fan in situations where dust loads are of concern
  • The mixed flow impeller is more robust and not susceptible to performance deterioration due to wear of the blades
  • Combines the benefits of Axial & Centrifugal Fans, being very robust and at the same time able to handle large air volumes
Axial Fans - secondary/auxiliary fans
  • Designed to give the highest fan output at low power consumption, providing high efficiencies across a broad operating range
  • Aerofoil blade design with efficiencies of over 85% possible
  • Adjustable pitch blades maximise operational envelope
  • Flexible and modular design - commonality of parts and flexibility on the arrangement, components and number of stages
Axial Fans - booster fans
  • Improve or augment the ventilation in a segment of the mine
  • May also be used to support flow requirements in particular locations of the mine where vertical raisers are not possible
  • Operating Range 250m3/sec, 5kPa, 1500kW

Ventsim software aids designers in understanding and developing the best systems attuned to the conditions of each mine, while Ventsim CONTROL optimizes operational safety, control and efficiency.

fan options for mine ventilation

With mines located in some of the world’s most extreme climates, temperature control is a vital part of successful operation. This is also impacted by the increasing depth underground mine are reaching, necessitating cooling for safe and productive working environments.

Howden’s cooling and heating technology integrates seamlessly with the whole ventilation system.

A wide range of heaters and cooling systems are available to condition the air for supply within the mine, meaning there is great flexibility in regard to required capacity and other factors such as potential fuel sources, emissions, site configurations and operational efficiencies.

Aim: to provide controlled levels temperature within the mine ventilation system and enable continuous productive and safe working areas.

Typical processes served
  • Mine air cooling
  • Mine air heating
Applicable products/services
  • Mine cooling systems – surface Bulk Air Coolers (BAC), hard ice plants, centralised underground refrigeration, spot coolers
  • Mine heaters – direct and indirect-fired heaters, electric heaters, thermal heat recovery

Howden has a suite of software products available through Ventsim able to enhance ventilation system design, optimise controls to achieve safe and efficient operation and enable effective liquid flows onsite.

Ventsim DESIGN

Ventsim software is the ultimate 3D mine ventilation design solution. It allows you to create a 3D model of your tunnels, shafts and raises using your existing 3D mine drawings.

  • Accurately simulate the ventilation environment to design, evaluate, and optimize underground mine ventilation systems
  • Real-time animated 3D graphics represent actual airway dimensions and shapes with animated airflows
  • Useful in all stages of ventilation design, from assessing needs and selecting hardware in planning stages to ongoing optimization of everyday mine operations
Ventsim CONTROL

Ventsim CONTROL allows you to operate on a fully automated and optimised mine ventilation solution, including Ventilation-On-Demand, based on vehicle and personnel presence.

  • Better ventilation for improved production, blast-clearing times, energy savings, and, most importantly, increased safety for underground workers
  • Includes scheduling and events, tagging and tracking technology and powerful data analytics tools
Pumpsim DESIGN

A 3-dimensional software package that simulates the pumping and transportation of liquids and slurries through piping systems and networks.

  • Simulate the behaviour of fluids inside your network in your pipes over time
  • Create a 3D representation of your system, or design your ideal one
  • Intuitive and easy to use user interface means that you can quickly create your simulation and start getting results and actions to implement in your mine
Digital solutions

Responsible mining involves ensuring wastewater quality standards are maintained to protect the local environment and be compliant with regulations.

Chart has specialist water treatment and reuse technology that enables mines to remove a wide variety of contaminants from mine wastewater.

Aim: to treat wastewater to acceptable standards required for re-use or safe discharge.

Typical processes served
  • Mine wastewater treatment
Applicable products/services
  • Chart water solutions – modular units to full scale plants

With increasing scrutiny over wastewater discharge to maintain ecological environments around mines, it's important to understand the mix of contaminants present in mine water and have a robust method of treatment.

ChartWater™ offers the most efficient, cost-effective solutions for contaminant removal, including PFAS and arsenic, aerobic biological processes, pH adjustment, ozonation, desalination, odor control and aeration.

Project example

A gold mine located in Nevada, USA, had arsenic and antimony levels in the raw water well above the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s (USEPA) maximum contaminant level of 0.01 mg/L and 0.006 mg/L respectively.

An AdEdge system was designed, manufactured, and commissioned an arsenic and antimony removal system rated for 1400 gallons per minute (gpm). Following a pilot, which validated the treatment approach and water quality, a full-scale system was commissioned including a coagulation/ filtration system and an adsorption system for the site.

Mines often operate far from national pipeline grids and increased environmental pressures and high fuel costs are increasingly moving operators away from diesel and HFO towards lower carbon energy solutions.

Chart designs and builds complete LNG storage and vaporization solutions that enable remote mines to use natural gas as a primary fuel source. LNG is delivered to site in cryogenic transport trailers and/or ISO containers where it is stored and vaporized to provide natural gas at the point of use.

Chart LNG storage and revaporization systems are proven across multiple industry sectors, including mining, and meet all the key operational challenges:

  • Continuous, stable and reliable power supply for heavy machinery, ventilation systems and similar functions
  • Equipment is perfectly suited to extreme temperatures and harsh environments
  • Enable mining companies to reduce their environmental impact with reductions in NOx, SOx, particulates and carbon dioxide
Fuel Storage and Distribution

Example

A Chart LNG system is the primary fuel source for a diamond mine located in far north Quebec, Canada, well away from the electric and gas pipeline grids.

Read Case Study

Video Library

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Ventsim Training

Fundamental ventilation design and improvement strategies. Participants model and simulate a wide variety of ventilation systems and scenarios and learn how to optimise existing systems and achieve considerable cost savings. All participants receive a 30 day license of the latest Ventsim PREMIUM and example files for course work and post course exercises. 

 

Chart is now part of Baker Hughes

The combined Chart/Howden mining portfolio is further strengthened following Chart's acquisition by Baker Hughes, bringing together engineering, equipment and digital solutions that help mines manage risk, improve performance and advance lower-carbon operations.

 

Digital reliability

Digital integration strengthens the value of the physical portfolio. Cordant™, Baker Hughes’ modular, AI-enabled industrial enterprise solution, helps mining operators improve asset performance, reliability and operational agility by connecting asset, operational and maintenance data with actionable insights. Together with Bently Nevada™ technologies, these capabilities support machinery protection, condition monitoring and asset performance management across critical assets. Combined with Ventsim™ CONTROL, they help teams identify developing issues, prioritize intervention and make faster, more informed decisions to improve availability.

Cordant™ by Baker Hughes
enhanced mine safety through digital reliability

Integrated water and process solutions

Baker Hughes extends the combined offering into mine water management through centrifugal, amphibious and electrical submersible pumps, surface pumping systems, valves, specialty chemicals and PythonPipe™ flexible composite pipe. These solutions support open-pit and underground dewatering, water intake, long-distance transfer, process water and slurry duties. Integrated combinations, such as amphibious pumps with flexible corrosion-resistant pipe, can simplify deployment and reduce maintenance exposure.

Water stewardship extends beyond transfer. Chart water treatment technologies and Baker Hughes chemical-treatment capabilities address water reuse, safe discharge, solid-liquid separation, contaminant control and metals recovery. Linking pumping, piping, valves, treatment chemistry and monitoring can give mine operators a more coordinated approach to water security, process continuity and environmental performance.

PythonPipe
Onshore Composite Pipe

Future ready mining

For remote and energy-intensive operations, Baker Hughes and Chart technologies support a practical pathway toward lower-carbon mining. Chart contributes LNG and hydrogen storage, regasification and vehicle fueling systems. Baker Hughes adds natural-gas and hydrogen-capable power generation, geothermal technologies, carbon capture, emissions-abatement solutions and low- or no-carbon microgrid concepts. This broader portfolio allows mines to evaluate resilient power, energy efficiency and emissions reduction as part of one operational strategy.

future ready mining solutions

Digital integration strengthens the value of the physical portfolio. Cordant™, Baker Hughes’ modular, AI-enabled industrial enterprise solution, helps mining operators improve asset performance, reliability and operational agility by connecting asset, operational and maintenance data with actionable insights. Together with Bently Nevada™ technologies, these capabilities support machinery protection, condition monitoring and asset performance management across critical assets. Combined with Ventsim™ CONTROL, they help teams identify developing issues, prioritize intervention and make faster, more informed decisions to improve availability.

Cordant™ by Baker Hughes
enhanced mine safety through digital reliability

Baker Hughes extends the combined offering into mine water management through centrifugal, amphibious and electrical submersible pumps, surface pumping systems, valves, specialty chemicals and PythonPipe™ flexible composite pipe. These solutions support open-pit and underground dewatering, water intake, long-distance transfer, process water and slurry duties. Integrated combinations, such as amphibious pumps with flexible corrosion-resistant pipe, can simplify deployment and reduce maintenance exposure.

Water stewardship extends beyond transfer. Chart water treatment technologies and Baker Hughes chemical-treatment capabilities address water reuse, safe discharge, solid-liquid separation, contaminant control and metals recovery. Linking pumping, piping, valves, treatment chemistry and monitoring can give mine operators a more coordinated approach to water security, process continuity and environmental performance.

For remote and energy-intensive operations, Baker Hughes and Chart technologies support a practical pathway toward lower-carbon mining. Chart contributes LNG and hydrogen storage, regasification and vehicle fueling systems. Baker Hughes adds natural-gas and hydrogen-capable power generation, geothermal technologies, carbon capture, emissions-abatement solutions and low- or no-carbon microgrid concepts. This broader portfolio allows mines to evaluate resilient power, energy efficiency and emissions reduction as part of one operational strategy.

future ready mining solutions
 
 

Hot Green Air

Outlining key trends and options for underground mine heating solutions with a focus on zero-emissions electric options. (First published in International Mining Magazine).

NO2 Conundrum

First published in International Mining Magazine, Howden explains how cold ambient surface temperatures require mines to use air heating.

Ventilation & Cooling

Combining the air and gas handling products and mining experience of Howden with Chart's cryogenic expertise creates a unique opportunity for enhanced, efficient cooling solutions for mines.

Caraiba Mine Cooling

Howden has developed a cutting-edge mine cooling system that is safe and cost-effective. It is a 15MWR Surface Refrigeration and Bulk Air Cooling System at Caraiba mine in Jaguarari, Brazil.

Energy and Ventilation

In this article, first published in the International Mining Magazine, Howden discusses the role that Ventsim CONTROL can play in reducing mine energy consumption.

Sustainable Mining

Read our article, published in the Nordic Steel & Mining Review, which describes how Ventsim CONTROL can assist operators in lowering the impact of their mines through increased efficiencies.

 

Technical Library

View and download sales literature, technical manuals and more.

Airflow Regulators & Dampers

Howden airflow regulators and dampers are an integral part of Ventsim™ CONTROL Optimized Mine Ventilation Systems. With designs based on decades of experience and expertise in mine ventilation, Howden offers standard regulators and customized configurations to suit your application requirements.

Direct Mine Heaters

Indirect Mine Heating Systems

Jetstream AX

Flexible design and high performance fans for mining and tunnelling operations.

Jetstream AX (Spanish)

Ventiladores de alto rendimiento y diseño flexible para las operaciones de minería y túneles.

Jetstream AX (Turkish)

Madencilik ve tünel açma faaliyetlerine yönelik esnek tasarımlı ve yüksek performanslı fanlar.

JetStream™ Vane

The JetStream™ Adjustable Pitch Vane Axial Fan line is specifically designed to blend aerodynamic performance and ease of application. Ideally suited for mining, industrial and HVAC applications ranging from 3,000 to 250,000 cfm and 3.5 to 18 in Wg total pressure.

Mine Cooling Systems

Mine Ventilation Engineering Services

With our engineering expertise and advanced ventilation management systems such as Ventsim™, we can assist in achieving a safe underground environment, reduce downtime and costs, improve reliability and provide efficient life cycle management, all from one point of contact.

Pumpsim Design

Pumpsim is a new 3D simulation software which provides you with the tools to accurately model, simulate and optimise pump and pipe fluid networks.

Simplex Heaters Leaflet

Solutions for the Mining Industry

An overview of our Total Mine Ventilation Solution

Solutions for the Mining Industry (Spanish)

La Solución Total de Ventilación en Minería

Ultra Low Emissions Heaters

With over 100 years of experience, the Howden engineering team has developed an ultra low NO2 emissions mine heating solution that can be fully integrated with an existing ventilation system.

3D Pumping Simulation Systems

An article discussing how Pumpsim software helps to avoid recurring production delays and costly downtime.

Energy and Ventilation Efficiency in Mining

An article discussing how Ventsim CONTROL delivers energy efficiency in underground mines

K&S Mining Auxiliary Fans

Auxiliary fans deployed within salt and potash mines in Germany.

Keeping in step with sustainable mining through optimised ventilation

An article, published in the Nordic Steel & Mining Review, which describes how Ventsim CONTROL can assist operators in lowering the impact of their mines through increased efficiencies.

Mine Ventilation and Cooling

Combining the air and gas handling products and mining experience of Howden with Chart's cryogenic expertise creates a unique opportunity for enhanced, efficient cooling solutions for mines. Article first published in Engineering News & Mining Weekly.

Mponeng Mine Ice Plant

Howden 10 MW(R) hard ice plant, using plate ice makers and ammonia refrigeration screw compressor sets.

Ningtiaota Mine Fans Howden Uptime

Howden Uptime supporting fan operation within Chinese coal mine.

Rosebury mine with Pumpsim

New approach represented millions of dollars in savings in refurbishment, drilling and power costs in a polymetallic mine.

Selection of mining VOD cases

Results from case studies of Ventilation on Demand systems at three typical underground mines.

Ventilation Control Goldcorp Eleonore

Ventilation control delivers dramatic cost reduction at Canadian Gold mine.

Ventilation on Demand for Hard Rock

Working with a North American hard rock mine to introduce a Ventilation on Demand system using SmartEXEC technology.

Ventsim CONTROL Fresnillo

Ventsim™ CONTROL ready fans to end need for retrofits at Mexican Gold and Silver mines.

Connect With Chart

To raise an enquiry or contact us about mining solutions, please use the details provided or click the Contact Us button and follow the instructions. 

Telephone  +44 141 885 7500